[ ٴٺȣ ̷] (8)ؾ纸ȣ ڿ ȣ ?
Է : 2023. 08. 07() 00:00
'ؾ纸ȣ' ٴٸ Ű,
ؾ纸ȣ ؿ 9600 0.43%
ϴ 12 ؾºȣ
ȹ ϴ 'ؾ纸' ȿ

[ѶϺ] ȯ 쳽 '2022 ֵ ؾ纸ȣ Ȯ븦 ĺ ' ϸ ִ. "ٴٴ ؽ ı ִ. dzο ٴٰ Ȱ Ұ Ȳȭ ִ. 2010 Ϻ ߿ ֵ 10 پ缺 籹ȸ 'ġ Ÿ(Aichi Target)̶ ǥ äߴ. 2020 ؾȰ ؾ 10% ȣ ϱ ߴ. κ ޼ ߴ. ؾ纸ȣ 7.91% Ұϴ. ֵ ؿ 9600.59 ܿ 0.43% Ǵܵȴ." 12 ij Ʈÿ 15 پ缺 籹ȸ پ缺 ȹ '-Ʈ ۷ι پ缺 ӿũ' äõƴ. 2030 ؾ 30% ȣ ϰ, Ѽյ ּ 30% ϵ ϴ ִ. ׸ŭ ȸ ؾ ɰ ⿡ ִ.

ֱٿ ٴٿ 谨 . ֵ ؾ纸ȣ ĺȭ ϻ ҵ Ѵ,


ٴٿ ؾ纸ȣ ִ.

̹ ̾߱⸦ Ǯ ̾. ' ū ( '') ߿ ˰ڴµ ׷ " ؾ?" ϴ ǹ ̴. ġ ڵ ̹ . · 1970 ٴٿ ȣ ϴ å ϰ ִ. ֵ ϴ ؾ°躸ȣ(3), õȣ(3), ؾ絵 (5) Ÿ 1 12 ؿ ٸ , ؿ ϴ ̵ ø ִ.

 ȥ ϰ . ڿ(IUCN) ȣ " Ȥ ٸ ȿ ° 񽺿 ȭ ġ ִ Ⱓ ϱ ϴ ϴ Ȯϰ ȹ " Ѵ. ׷Ƿ ؾ纸ȣ(Marine Protected Area: MPA) ٴ ȣ̶ ϸ ȴ. ٴٿ پ ȣ ִµ , ڿ, 縣 ֵ ٴ ȣ ܿ . ̸ Ī θ 'ؾ纸ȣ'̶ ϴ,  Ϲݸ ȴ.

̵ ȣ ؿ ܰ . ̰ ܰ踦 ü ʿ . ϰ ϴ 'Marine Reserve' ϰ, ̸ 'ؾ纸'̶ . ϳ ˾ . ֳϸ 'ݾ' , ȹ ؼ ڿ ȿ ȣϴ ̴. ε ݷ ݴ밡 , ܰ . ̴̾߱. ٸ ټ ܰ ȣ 츮 Ī̳ ̺ٴ ü Ÿ . ʴ 츦 ' ũ(paper park)' ϴµ ִ ̸ ȣ 쵵 . ֵ .

ؾ纸ȣ ȣϴ ɵ ִ. ؼ ȣ ϴ ȣ õ买 ƴ.


'ȹ ' ؾ纸ȣ ȿ

1971⿡ 'ؾ纸 (Marine Reserves Act)' ϰ, 1975⿡ ʷ ؾ纸 ϳ ߴ. ׸ 1981 ° 'Ǫ Ʈ (Poor Knight Islands)' ؾ纸 𵨷 ˷ ִµ 1997⿡ ̰ 湮 ִ. ޴ ֵ ٴٿ Ư ߴ. ο ̺ Ʈ 50m ׷ ׸  ġ ϰų, Ѽؼ ȴٰ ߴ.  Ȳٱհ ϴ ' (Blue Maomao)' ū ̹ ݰ. ÷μ ſ ̾. ̰ ε鵵 ڵ 븳 , ֺ ٴٿ ڿ ؼ ȹ ִٴ ȣ ᱹ ߴٰ ߴ.

ŸϷ 2016⿡ "1940 Ĺݿ ̱ ͵ κ 5m 25m Ϲ ȹ, 1970 Ĺݿ 50m ̱  ߴ. ̷ ȭ ó ũ 1940뺸 ۴" ߴ. ׵ ؾ纸 ̷ ذ ִ ־. ? ū ü ϰ ִ ؿ ִٸ þ α ؿ , 鵵 ̱ ̴. '' ׷ Ȯϴ.

ٴٸ Ű ڿ Ű ø

ڿ ť͸ ȹڷ ̺ ٺ (Sir David Attenborough) " ° ǰ ٴٸ ϰ , κ ɿ ߻ϸ ༺ ü ̴" ٴٿ ϰ 츮 ؾ Ѵ. ؾ纸ȣ ĺȭ Ƽ, ġ ϴ ȸ ִ ź .

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